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19 Sep 2025
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MRP UNIVERSITY
CLEANING VINYL RECORDS

Cleaning Vinyl Records: What Works and What Doesn’t | MRP University

September 19, 2025

Dirty records can turn a great listening experience into a crackly, distorted mess. But with so many cleaning methods and products out there, how do you know what actually works?

In this MRP University article, we break down the best (and worst) ways to clean vinyl records — from quick dust removal to deep cleaning. Whether you’re a beginner or seasoned collector, clean records are key to long-lasting playback.

1. Dry Cleaning: Carbon Fiber Brushes

A carbon fiber brush is a must-have for every vinyl lover.

Use it before and after each play to sweep away dust, lint, and static from the record’s surface. It’s quick, gentle, and prevents buildup in the grooves.

How to use:
– Spin the record on the platter
– Gently hold the brush across the grooves
– Slowly sweep toward the edge and lift off

2. Wet Cleaning: Vinyl-Safe Cleaning Solutions

For deeper cleaning, use a vinyl-safe cleaning fluid with a microfiber cloth or dedicated cleaning pad.

Avoid using tap water or alcohol-based cleaners, which can leave residue or damage the vinyl’s surface.

Recommended options:
– Distilled water + vinyl cleaning solution
– Commercial products like Audio-Technica, Spin-Clean, or GrooveWasher kits

3. Record Cleaning Machines (RCMs)

If you have a large collection or demand the cleanest playback possible, a Record Cleaning Machine (RCM) is the gold standard.

Types of RCMs:
– Manual vacuum RCMs (e.g., Record Doctor)
– Automated vacuum RCMs (e.g., VPI, Okki Nokki)
– Ultrasonic cleaners (e.g., Degritter, Kirmuss)

RCMs remove deep groove grime and static and often restore used records to near-mint playback quality.

What NOT to Use on Vinyl Records

Despite what you might see online, avoid these common but risky methods:
– Wood glue method: Risky and messy unless you know exactly what you’re doing
– Windex or household cleaners: Often contain ammonia or other chemicals that damage grooves
– Rubbing alcohol: Can dry out and degrade the vinyl compound over time
– Paper towels or t-shirts: These can scratch the surface and leave fibers behind

4. Stylus Maintenance Matters Too

Even a clean record can sound poor if your stylus is dirty. Use a stylus brush or gel pad to gently remove dust and debris. Clean the stylus after every few records to preserve detail and prevent groove wear.

MRP Tip

At Memphis Record Pressing, every test record we pull is cleaned and inspected before playback. A clean record reveals what the pressing really sounds like — and helps ensure every copy we send out meets our high standards.

Final Thoughts

Clean records aren’t just about aesthetics — they dramatically improve sound quality, reduce wear, and extend the life of your collection.

Whether you’re brushing off a favorite LP or deep-cleaning a thrift store find, the right tools make all the difference.

Spin smart. Stay clean. Keep learning with MRP University.

29 Aug 2025
Hot Off The Press, University Permalink
Brandon Seavers - Memphis Record Pressing CEO
THE DEMAND FOR SHORT RUN VINYL MANUFACTURING

Short Run Vinyl: The Rise & Demand For Artists, Brands and Niche Creators

August 29, 2025

For decades, vinyl records were thought to be a relic of the past, collecting dust on shelves while CDs and streaming platforms dominated the music industry. But in recent years, vinyl has made a stunning comeback—and this time, it’s not just collectors fueling the movement. Fans of all ages, especially younger generations, are driving the demand for artists to release music on vinyl.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we see this surge firsthand every day. From independent artists pressing their first 100 copies to global superstars releasing limited editions, vinyl is no longer a niche—it’s a cultural force. Let’s explore why fans are demanding vinyl and why every artist should be paying attention.

Why Fans Want Vinyl in the Streaming Era

In today’s world, music is more accessible than ever. With just a smartphone and a streaming subscription, fans can access millions of songs instantly. So why go back to a format that requires a turntable, physical storage, and manual flipping?

The answer is simple: connection.

  • Tangible Experience: Digital music is convenient, but it’s intangible. Vinyl offers a physical product fans can hold, display, and treasure.

  • Artwork & Packaging: Album covers, liner notes, and inserts are an art form in themselves—something fans can’t experience on a streaming platform.

  • Sound Quality: Vinyl’s warm, analog sound provides an immersive listening experience that digital formats can’t replicate.

  • Collectibility: Owning a limited pressing feels like having a piece of history. Each spin feels personal and special.

Vinyl isn’t just about listening—it’s about experiencing music in a way that engages multiple senses.

A Generational Shift

It may surprise some to learn that vinyl’s resurgence is being fueled heavily by younger fans. According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), vinyl sales have grown for 17 consecutive years, with Millennials and Gen Z leading the charge.

These fans didn’t grow up with records in the same way their parents or grandparents did. Instead, they discovered vinyl as something fresh, authentic, and meaningful. For them, vinyl offers a connection to artists that goes beyond algorithms and playlists.

Why Artists Should Care

For artists, releasing music on vinyl isn’t just about nostalgia—it’s a smart business move.

  1. Revenue & Value: Fans are willing to pay more for vinyl than for digital or even CDs. A record isn’t just music—it’s merchandise.

  2. Deeper Connection: Vinyl creates a lasting bond with fans. When someone buys your record, they’re investing in more than just the songs—they’re investing in you.

  3. Visibility & Credibility: Having a vinyl release instantly elevates an artist’s brand. It says your music deserves to exist in a timeless, collectible form.

  4. Merch Table Gold: For independent artists, vinyl is a must-have item that stands out at shows and festivals.

Vinyl at Memphis Record Pressing

At Memphis Record Pressing (MRP), we’ve helped thousands of artists—from emerging indie acts to global legends—bring their music to life on vinyl. Our Short-Run Vinyl Pressing Program makes it possible for independent artists to order as few as 100 copies, making vinyl more accessible than ever before.

Each package comes with:

  • 140 Gram Vinyl (Black or EcoMix)

  • Full-Color Center Labels

  • Generic White Poly-Lined Sleeves

  • Full-Color Single Jackets

  • Shrinkwrap Finish

This isn’t just a product—it’s a gateway for artists to meet the growing demand of fans who crave vinyl.

The Future of Vinyl

The numbers don’t lie: vinyl isn’t a passing trend, it’s a cultural shift. Fans want more than streams—they want substance, connection, and art they can hold. For artists, meeting that demand can mean the difference between being heard and being remembered.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we believe vinyl will continue to grow in importance for both fans and artists. The vinyl revolution isn’t just happening—it’s here to stay.

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15 Aug 2025
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MRP University Article on record speed
33, 45 or 78

What’s the Difference Between 33, 45, and 78 RPM Records?

August 15, 2025

If you’ve ever browsed through a record collection or visited a vinyl shop, you’ve probably seen labels like 33, 45, or even 78 RPM. But what do these numbers mean — and why should you care? At MRP University, we’re breaking down the differences so you can enjoy your vinyl the way it was meant to be played.

What Does RPM Mean?

RPM stands for ‘revolutions per minute.’ It’s the speed at which a record spins on your turntable. The speed determines not only how fast the record plays but also how much audio can be stored and how the grooves are cut. Choosing the correct RPM is essential for accurate playback.

33 ⅓ RPM Records

Format: Long Play (LP)
Typical Size: 12 inches
Play Time: Around 20–25 minutes per side
Usage: Full albums

33 RPM records are the most common format for full-length albums. The slower speed allows more music to fit on each side without sacrificing much sound quality.

45 RPM Records

Format: Single or EP (Extended Play)
Typical Size: 7 inches (sometimes 12 inches)
Play Time: Around 4–6 minutes per side (7″) or up to 15 minutes (12″)
Usage: Singles, limited releases

45 RPM records offer higher fidelity due to their faster rotation speed. They’re commonly used for singles and short-run EPs. Some audiophile albums are even released at 45 RPM on 2LP sets for maximum sound quality.

78 RPM Records

Format: Shellac discs (pre-1950s)
Typical Size: 10 inches
Play Time: Around 3 minutes per side
Usage: Vintage recordings (pre-vinyl era)

78s were the industry standard before vinyl LPs. They’re made of shellac, not vinyl, and require special styli and turntables to play. Great for collectors and historical archives.

How to Know What Speed to Use

Most modern records will have the correct speed printed on the label or jacket. Some turntables auto-detect speed, while others require manual switching. Using the wrong speed can result in distorted or hilarious playback — so double-check before dropping the needle!

MRP Tip

At Memphis Record Pressing, we primarily press 33 ⅓ and 45 RPM records. 33s are ideal for standard albums, while 45s are used for deluxe editions and shorter play formats. Always check your turntable settings when switching between formats.

Related Resources

– The Beginner’s Guide to Turntables

Final Thoughts

Understanding RPM is foundational for any vinyl listener. Whether you’re spinning classic 78s, modern LPs, or exclusive 45 RPM singles, knowing the difference ensures you’re getting the best sound — and preserving your records for years to come.

Stay tuned for more vinyl wisdom every week from MRP University.

08 Aug 2025
Hot Off The Press, University Permalink
Audio Technica turntable lp60x
beginners guide to turntables

The Beginner’s Guide to Turntables: Start Your Vinyl Journey with Audio-Technica

August 8, 2025

There’s nothing quite like dropping the needle on a vinyl record. Whether it’s the warmth of analog sound, the tactile experience of album art, or the nostalgic ritual of flipping a record, vinyl offers a music experience that digital formats just can’t match.

If you’re reading this, chances are you’re ready to buy your first turntable—or upgrade your current setup. But with so many options on the market, where do you begin?

At Memphis Record Pressing, we press records with care and precision for everyone—from indie bands to legendary artists. We believe the way you listen to vinyl should reflect that same level of quality. That’s why we recommend Audio-Technica, one of the most respected brands in the turntable space, especially for beginners and aspiring audiophiles alike.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know and highlights three top Audio-Technica turntables at beginner, mid-range, and premium levels to help you start spinning with confidence.

Why Choose Audio-Technica?

Founded in Tokyo in 1962, Audio-Technica has built a global reputation for crafting precision audio equipment that bridges affordability and performance. Their turntables are known for their durability, sound clarity, and user-friendly design—three essentials for anyone getting into vinyl.

Whether you’re playing your first 12” record or rediscovering a classic LP from your parents’ collection, Audio-Technica turntables offer plug-and-play simplicity with the ability to grow with your taste and gear over time.

What to Look for in Your First Turntable

Before diving into models, here are some key features to consider:

  • Fully Automatic vs Manual – Fully automatic turntables handle cueing and return, great for beginners. Manual options give you more control.

  • Built-In Phono Preamp – Allows easy connection to powered speakers or amplifiers without extra gear.

  • Drive Type – Belt-drive systems offer reduced vibration and better sound quality, especially for home listening.

  • Bluetooth Capability – Some models feature wireless playback for added convenience.

Entry-Level Hero: Audio-Technica AT-LP60X

Price Range: $199 (New)
 Best For: True beginners who want an affordable, no-fuss way to enjoy vinyl

Features:

  • Fully automatic belt-drive turntable

  • 2-speed playback: 33 ⅓ and 45 RPM

  • Built-in switchable phono preamp

  • Die-cast aluminum platter

  • Upgraded tonearm base and headshell for improved tracking

Why It’s Great:
 The AT-LP60X is the ultimate entry point for vinyl newbies. Just plug it in, connect to your speakers (or use powered ones), and drop the needle. Its automatic operation means no worries about damaging records or fumbling with tonearms. It’s compact, sleek, and comes in multiple color options.

This model is often bundled with a cartridge already installed, so there’s no complex setup involved. If you want the least intimidating turntable with solid sound, the AT-LP60X is for you.

Mid-Tier Favorite: Audio-Technica AT-LP120XUSB

Price Range: $449 (New)
 Best For: Listeners who want to step up their game with more control and better sound quality

Features:

  • Manual belt-drive with adjustable dynamic anti-skate control

  • 3-speed playback: 33⅓, 45, and 78 RPM

  • Built-in phono preamp

  • USB output for vinyl-to-digital recording

  • Direct drive motor

  • S-shaped tonearm with counterweight

  • Replaceable AT-VM95E cartridge

Why It’s Great:
 The AT-LP120XUSB gives you more control and better performance without overwhelming complexity. The higher torque direct-drive motor is perfect for serious home listening and even light DJ use.

Want to archive your vinyl collection? The USB output makes it easy. You’ll notice a richer, more dynamic sound, and the tonearm design allows for precise playback. It’s ideal for those ready to go beyond the basics.

BONUS NOTE:

At Memphis Record Pressing, maintaining the highest standards in vinyl playback is part of our DNA. That’s why we use the Audio-Technica AT-LP120XUSB turntable as part of our in-house quality control process. Every hour, our team pulls one record directly from the press and listens to it on the LP120 to ensure optimal sound quality, consistent playback, and perfect tracking. With its precise tonearm, adjustable controls, and accurate reproduction, the LP120 gives our engineers the clarity and reliability needed to catch even the smallest imperfections—helping us deliver only the best to our artists, labels, and vinyl collectors worldwide.

Upper-Tier Excellence: Audio-Technica AT-LP7

Price Range: ~$999
 Best For: Audiophiles and collectors who want top-tier performance

Features:

  • Fully manual belt-drive operation

  • High-density MDF chassis for vibration resistance

  • J-shaped tonearm with metallic gimbal suspension

  • AT-VM710SH dual moving magnet cartridge with Shibata stylus

  • Adjustable VTA (Vertical Tracking Angle)

  • Built-in phono preamp with dedicated power supply

Why It’s Great:
 The AT-LP7 is for serious vinyl lovers. Its MDF base dramatically reduces resonance, and the Shibata stylus tracks your records with stunning clarity. Every sonic detail shines through.

It’s built for customization and precision. From counterweight balancing to vertical tracking angle, you can dial it in perfectly. If you want pure analog performance and a turntable that honors every record in your collection, the LP7 is your answer.

Which One is Right for You?

Model Best For Price Notable Features
AT-LP60X True beginners ~$199 Fully automatic, plug-and-play
AT-LP120XUSB Intermediate users ~$449 Manual, USB-out, superior tonearm
AT-LP7 Audiophiles ~$999 Manual, premium stylus, vibration control

Final Thoughts: Start Your Vinyl Journey with Confidence

Vinyl isn’t just about music—it’s about connection. It’s about slowing down, sitting with your favorite album, and really listening. The right turntable is your gateway to that experience.

With Audio-Technica, you’re getting a trusted name in audio that prioritizes quality, simplicity, and performance across every budget.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we know how records are made—and we want to make sure they’re played back the right way too. Whether you’re spinning a new MRP release or digging through crates for hidden gems, any of these Audio-Technica turntables will give your vinyl the respect it deserves.

Bonus Tip: What Else You’ll Need

  • Speakers – Powered speakers or an amp + passive speakers

  • Slipmat – Optional, reduces static and wear

  • Record Brush – For cleaning your vinyl before every spin

  • Inner Sleeves – Upgrade to anti-static sleeves for protection

Want More Vinyl Tips?

Subscribe to the MRP Blog for deep dives into vinyl gear, behind-the-scenes at the plant, and exclusive content for music lovers and collectors.

Vinyl Glossary: 20 Terms Every Record Collector Should Know

20 Jul 2025
Hot Off The Press, University Permalink
short run vinyl demand is on the rise
SHORT RUN vinyl pressing

The Rising Demand for Short-Run Vinyl Manufacturing

July 20, 2025

Vinyl Revival 2.0: The Rise of Short-Run Pressing

Vinyl records have officially completed their comeback tour. What was once considered a nostalgic format reserved for audiophiles and collectors has now become a central part of music culture again. But unlike the massive, high-volume pressings of decades past, today’s trend leans toward something different: short-run vinyl manufacturing.

This shift isn’t just about smaller batch sizes — it’s about greater accessibility for independent artists, more unique options for fans, and a new economic model that works in favor of creators. From custom merch tables to niche fanbases, short-run vinyl is redefining how music is made, shared, and sold.

Why the Sudden Surge in Demand?

Several key forces are driving the increased demand for short-run vinyl production:

1. The Rise of Independent Artists

Streaming has made it easier than ever for artists to build an audience without major label backing — but standing out in a saturated digital space is tough. Vinyl offers a tangible way to create an experience around the music. Now that independent artists can press as few as 100–300 records, vinyl has become a powerful marketing and fan engagement tool, not just a distribution format.

2. Economic Flexibility

Traditional vinyl pressing required minimum orders of 500–1,000 units, often pricing out smaller artists or requiring large upfront investments. Short-run vinyl reduces this barrier, allowing artists to test demand without the risk of overstock or debt. It’s a leaner, smarter way to meet your fans where they are — without breaking the bank.

3. Fan Demand for Physical & Personalized Products

In a digital age, physical items carry more emotional weight. Today’s fans — especially Gen Z — are craving something they can hold, display, or collect. Short-run vinyl allows artists to produce limited edition, exclusive, or custom artwork pressings that feel special and rare. This exclusivity fuels demand and adds real value to the product.

4. Fast Turnaround Times

Thanks to advancements in vinyl production technology and streamlined workflows, short-run jobs can now be completed faster than ever. That means artists can tie vinyl releases to tours, album drops, or special events — turning physical records into event-based merch that sells out fast.

Who Is Short-Run Vinyl Really For?

While major artists and labels still use vinyl to drive deluxe editions or anniversary reissues, short-run vinyl caters to a different and rapidly growing crowd:

➤ Independent Musicians

DIY artists, singer-songwriters, and local bands now have access to the same premium format once reserved for top-charting acts — all without needing a label.

➤ Niche Genre Creators

From lo-fi hip-hop to experimental jazz, niche artists with cult followings can press 100–200 records and still sell out instantly to a loyal fan base.

➤ Music Influencers and Curators

Podcast hosts, DJs, and even music tastemakers are getting into short-run vinyl, releasing exclusive mixes or curated compilations for followers.

➤ Brands and Creative Agencies

Even non-musicians are joining in. Creative brands are pressing custom vinyl for marketing campaigns, product launches, or experiential promotions — all with short-run options.

The Economics Behind Short-Run Vinyl

Here’s why the economics make sense for creators — and why fans are helping fuel the fire.

1. Higher Per-Unit Cost, But Higher Margins

Yes, short-run vinyl costs more per unit than high-volume pressing. But artists are often able to charge $25–$40 per record, especially for exclusive editions. With lower upfront investment and no need to move thousands of units, it becomes a smart revenue channel with better inventory control.

2. Bundled Experiences

Artists can bundle short-run vinyl with digital downloads, lyric books, behind-the-scenes footage, or even concert tickets. This makes the vinyl more than a product — it becomes part of a premium fan experience.

3. Built-In Scarcity Drives Demand

Scarcity marketing works — especially with music collectors. Knowing that only 200 copies exist creates urgency and emotional attachment, pushing fans to buy now rather than stream later.

4. Sustainable Production

Short-run pressing means artists can gauge interest and reorder only what’s needed. It’s a lower-waste, eco-friendlier approach that fits modern values around conscious consumerism.

Vinyl’s New Generation: Why Gen Z Is Buying Records

It’s not just longtime collectors driving the trend. A new generation of vinyl fans — many of whom weren’t even alive during vinyl’s original heyday — are falling in love with the format. Here’s why:

  • Tangibility in a Digital World: Vinyl offers something tactile and permanent in a time of ephemeral content.

  • Aesthetic & Lifestyle Appeal: Turntables and vinyl walls have become part of home décor and personal branding.

  • Support for Artists: Buying vinyl feels more meaningful than streaming a song on repeat. Fans know it helps the artist directly.

  • The Collector Mentality: Short-run vinyl plays perfectly into the Gen Z mindset — exclusivity, personalization, and self-expression.

The Role of Modern Vinyl Manufacturers

Manufacturers like Memphis Record Pressing (MRP) have stepped up to meet this demand by offering flexible short-run solutions alongside high-volume production. With efficient processes, high-quality output, and artist-focused services, MRP helps bridge the gap between independent ambition and commercial-grade product.

From color variants, eco-mix options and unique packaging to fast turnarounds, 4-6weeks, and indie-friendly minimums, today’s leading pressing plants are empowering artists in ways never before possible.

Final Thoughts: Why Short-Run Vinyl Is the Future

Short-run vinyl manufacturing is not a passing trend — it’s a permanent shift that’s making vinyl more democratic, dynamic, and desirable. It’s empowering creators, exciting fans, and reshaping the economics of music in a way that’s personal, profitable, and powerful.

Whether you’re a musician, brand, or collector, the message is clear: vinyl isn’t just back — it’s evolving.

Call to Action

Thinking about pressing your own short-run vinyl release? Whether you’re an artist, label, or brand, Memphis Record Pressing is here to help. Our short-run program is designed for creators who want premium quality, fast turnarounds, and quantities that make sense.

👉 Visit memphisrecordpressing.com to learn more about our short-run vinyl options and start your custom project today.

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15 Jun 2025
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vinyl magic
vinyl magic

Vinyl: The Magic, The Mystery, and The Music

June 15, 2025

There’s a moment—somewhere between the click of the turntable arm and the first breath of static—when time bends.

You pause. The room quiets. And then, music begins.
Not just sound, but presence. Texture. Space.
A saxophone doesn’t stream at you—it appears beside you.
A voice isn’t compressed into a playlist—it lingers, cracks, reaches.

This is vinyl. And after all these years, it still feels like magic.

The Ritual

In a world built on speed, vinyl invites you to slow down.

You don’t “click and play” a record—you choose it. You take it off the shelf like a beloved book. You remove the sleeve carefully, holding it like a jeweler with a diamond. You place it on the platter with a kind of care that’s become increasingly rare.

That ritual? It matters. It becomes muscle memory—and then, something more: reverence.

We’ve seen artists hold their album for the first time, wide-eyed like they’re meeting their music in person.
We’ve seen teenagers hear vinyl for the first time and ask, “Why does it feel warmer?”
We’ve watched collectors flip through crates like treasure hunters—guided by instinct, memory, or a flash of cover art.

That’s the mystery of vinyl. It engages all of you—hands, eyes, ears, memory. It doesn’t let you listen passively. It pulls you in.

The Design of Desire

Let’s not forget: vinyl is beautiful.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we’ve produced records in shades and swirls you wouldn’t believe—transparent splatter, marbled midnight blue, neon pink with gold flakes. Each one is a visual story, pressed into art.

Album covers aren’t just packaging. They’re invitations. Gatefolds stretch like murals. Lyric sheets feel like personal letters.
Vinyl is no longer just a format—it’s part of interior design, part of identity. It says something about you, like a framed print or a novel on a shelf.

It’s music you can decorate with. And that’s not shallow—it’s human.

The Sound of Imperfection

Let’s talk about the sound.

Vinyl isn’t about clinical precision. It’s not perfect—and that’s the point.

The slight hiss, the occasional pop, the warmth that creeps into every groove—those imperfections are part of what makes vinyl feel alive.
Vinyl breathes. It pulses. It reminds us that music wasn’t always meant to be scrubbed clean or optimized for an algorithm. It was meant to be felt—flaws and all.

At MRP, we hear it every day—from fans and artists alike:
Vinyl connects.
Not just sonically—but emotionally.
It demands presence, and in today’s world, that’s a rare and beautiful thing.

The Culture Behind the Craze

What’s wild is how this old-school format has become new-school cool.

Gen Z is buying records before they even own turntables. Indie artists are pressing 7-inches before they drop full albums. TikTok is filled with “Now Spinning” clips, turntable setups, and collector hauls.

For some, it’s not nostalgia—it’s discovery.
For others, it’s aesthetic. For many, it’s culture.

Collectors chase first pressings and rare B-sides. Superfans use vinyl to support their favorite artists directly. For design lovers, it’s analog elegance in a screen-filled world.

Vinyl’s Not Going Anywhere

If this were just a trend, it would’ve faded. But vinyl is thriving—evolving. It’s crossing genres, generations, and global borders.

At Memphis Record Pressing, our mission is simple:
We’re not just pressing records—we’re preserving something vital.

A format, yes. But also a feeling.
A tradition.
A medium that delivers mystery in the age of transparency, patience in the era of speed—and magic when we need it most.

So go ahead—flip that record. Find your next favorite in the crate. Drop the needle.

Because when the music plays and the room leans in… it’s still there.

The magic.
The mystery.
And the music.

Ready to Create Something Magical?

Whether you’re pressing your first single or your tenth full-length LP, we’re here to help you bring your music to life in its most beautiful, meaningful form.

Contact Memphis Record Pressing today to start your vinyl journey.

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10 Jun 2025
Hot Off The Press, University Permalink
THE VINYL GLOSSARY
THE VINYL GLOSSARY

Vinyl Glossary: 20 Terms Every Record Collector Should Know

June 10, 2025

So You’ve Caught the Vinyl Bug—Now Let’s Talk the Talk

Maybe you just bought your first LP, or maybe your collection already runs deep. Either way, once you enter the world of vinyl, you realize there’s more to it than just spinning records. There’s a whole language that comes with the territory—and learning it makes the experience that much richer.

From EPs and LPs to grooves, plinths, and that cryptic writing in the dead wax, every part of a record tells a story. And just like music itself, vinyl rewards those who take the time to understand its craft.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we live for this stuff—and we want you to feel just as at home in the wax world as we do. So we’ve put together a glossary of essential vinyl terms. Whether you’re digging through crates, setting up your first turntable, or trying to decode the etchings on a rare pressing, this list has you covered.

20 Terms Every Record Lover Should Know

1. LP (Long Play)
A full-length vinyl record, typically 12 inches in diameter, played at 33 1/3 RPM. Standard format for albums.

2. EP (Extended Play)
Shorter than an LP but longer than a single—usually 3 to 5 songs. Commonly found in 7″ or 10″ sizes.

3. RPM (Revolutions Per Minute)
The speed at which a record spins. Most albums are 33 1/3 RPM, while singles and EPs often play at 45 RPM. Some vintage records play at 78 RPM.

4. Pressing
The specific manufacturing run of a vinyl record. First pressings are often the most collectible and valued.

5. Reissue
A newer release of an older album, often remastered and sometimes featuring bonus tracks or updated artwork.

6. Gatefold
A record sleeve that opens like a book, often used for double LPs or albums with expansive artwork and liner notes.

7. Dead Wax
The space between the final groove and the center label. Often includes etched messages, matrix numbers, or mastering initials.

8. Matrix Number
A unique identifier etched into the dead wax. Helps collectors identify the specific pressing or mastering source of a record.

9. Sleeve
The outer cover of a vinyl record, which often includes album art, credits, and other design elements.

10. Inner Sleeve
The paper or plastic sleeve that protects the record inside the jacket. Can be basic or printed with lyrics, credits, or imagery.

11. Groove
The spiral track etched into the vinyl surface that contains the music. This is where the stylus tracks to produce sound.

12. Warping
A physical distortion in the vinyl, usually caused by heat, pressure, or improper storage. Severely warped records can be unplayable.

13. Surface Noise
Background pops, crackles, or hiss heard during playback—especially on older or dusty records. Part of the analog charm (or annoyance, depending on who you ask).

14. Cueing
Manually placing the stylus on a specific track. Many turntables include a cue lever to help with this.

15. Tracking Force
The amount of downward pressure the stylus applies to the record. Too much or too little can damage grooves or affect sound quality.

16. Anti-Skate
A turntable setting that prevents the tonearm from pulling inward too aggressively, ensuring balanced tracking.

17. Plinth
The base of a turntable. It houses the motor and supports the platter and tonearm, often designed to reduce vibration.

18. Stylus (Needle)
The small diamond-tipped component that rides the groove to read audio information. Stylus wear and quality greatly affect sound.

19. Cartridge
Holds the stylus and converts the mechanical vibrations into an electrical signal sent to your speakers. Comes in various types and price ranges.

20. Audiophile Pressing
A premium-quality vinyl release, often heavier (180g or 200g) and pressed with superior mastering and materials for high-fidelity playback.

Learn the Lingo, Love the Format

Understanding the language of vinyl helps you appreciate the format on a whole new level. It’s not just about collecting music—it’s about connecting with the craftsmanship, the culture, and the community behind it.

And if you ever find yourself wondering what a particular etching means or whether a pressing is original, you’ll be ready to talk the talk.

Got a question we didn’t cover? Curious about pressing your own record? We’ve got answers—and a press room ready to go.

Call to Action:

Ready to bring your own vinyl project to life?
Whether you’re a first-time artist or a seasoned label, Memphis Record Pressing is here to guide you through the entire process—from test press to turntable.
Contact us today and let’s press something worth spinning.

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05 Jun 2025
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vinyl renaissance
vinyl renaissance

Why Vinyl Matters to a New Generation of Music Fans

June 5, 2025

In an era dominated by digital streaming, where access to music is instant and infinite, it might seem surprising that vinyl records—an analog format born over a century ago—are not just surviving, but thriving. But for millions of younger music fans, vinyl offers something that digital simply can’t: a more personal, intentional, and emotionally resonant connection to music.

This isn’t just a fleeting retro trend. It’s a full-scale cultural movement, and it’s being powered by a new generation.

The Emotional Pull: Music You Can Feel

At the heart of vinyl’s revival is an experience that digital streaming can’t replicate. For many Gen Z and Millennial listeners, the act of listening to a record is as important as the music itself. Pulling a new LP out of its sleeve, placing it carefully on the turntable, dropping the needle—these rituals turn listening into an immersive, tactile experience.

Vinyl asks the listener to slow down. Unlike skipping through a playlist, playing a record encourages you to sit with an album in its entirety, track by track. It fosters deeper engagement with the music and often leads to a better appreciation of an artist’s full creative vision.

And then there’s the sound. While debates rage on about analog versus digital audio quality, many fans agree: vinyl sounds warmer, richer, and more human. That subtle analog imperfection adds a layer of authenticity that appeals to listeners raised in a world of algorithmically curated perfection.

Visual Storytelling and the Return of the Album as Art

Vinyl records don’t just sound different—they look different. The large-format packaging of an LP allows artists to create a fuller visual experience. From dramatic cover art to lyric sheets and fold-out gatefolds, vinyl offers storytelling opportunities that can’t be matched on a smartphone screen.

For many collectors, albums are more than music—they’re art objects. Whether displayed on a shelf or leaned against a wall, records have become a form of personal expression and interior decor. Owning physical media in an age of streaming is a statement: it says, “This matters to me.”

Collecting Culture in the Digital Age

There’s also undeniable satisfaction in building a collection—curated, tangible, and completely your own. In contrast to the invisible playlists of streaming platforms, a vinyl collection can be seen, touched, and shared. From crate-digging at record stores to chasing down rare pressings online, the hunt itself has become part of the lifestyle.

This collector culture is especially strong on social media. Platforms like TikTok and Instagram are filled with “vinyl hauls,” turntable setups, and unboxing videos. For younger fans, sharing your collection is part of your musical identity.

The Numbers Don’t Lie: Vinyl’s Market Momentum

The resurgence isn’t just emotional—it’s economic. Vinyl has been the fastest-growing physical format for over a decade, regularly outselling CDs in recent years. In 2023 alone, over 43 million vinyl records were sold in the U.S., a figure that’s continued to rise steadily year after year.

For artists, vinyl has become a critical component of album releases. Special editions, colored variants, and limited drops generate buzz, drive pre-orders, and offer fans something more meaningful than a digital download. In many cases, vinyl serves as both merch and music—blending commerce with connection.

This demand fuels an entire ecosystem. Independent record stores, pressing plants, album sleeve designers, and audio engineers all benefit from vinyl’s boom. And as sustainability becomes more important to consumers, innovations in eco-vinyl and packaging are emerging to meet demand without compromising values.

Vinyl Fits the Modern Lifestyle

Perhaps most surprisingly, vinyl fits seamlessly into broader lifestyle trends that resonate with younger generations. It aligns with movements like slow living, analog hobbies, and conscious consumption. In a world where everything is available instantly, vinyl invites listeners to be more intentional—with their time, their money, and their attention.

It’s no wonder that vinyl has reentered the cultural conversation not just as a way to listen to music, but as a lifestyle element. Record players are now featured in home décor guides. Vinyl listening nights have replaced bar crawls. Owning a physical album has become a badge of fandom and a way to engage more fully with the art.

Vinyl’s comeback is no accident. It represents a collective desire for music that’s more meaningful, more beautiful, and more human. For a new generation raised on digital convenience, vinyl offers something refreshingly real.

As pressing plants like Memphis Record Pressing continue to scale and innovate to meet growing demand, the future of vinyl is bright—and it’s spinning at 33 ⅓ revolutions per minute.

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01 Jun 2025
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PRODUCTION TIMELINE
PRODUCTION TIMELINE

Vinyl Record Production Timeline

June 1, 2025

“How long does it actually take to make a vinyl record?”

It’s one of the most common questions we get at Memphis Record Pressing—and for good reason. In today’s world of instant digital streaming, the tangible process of producing a vinyl record can seem mysterious, even daunting. But that’s also what makes it so special.

Vinyl is an art form. It’s physical, it’s collectible, and it’s deeply personal. At MRP, we walk our clients—from DIY indie artists to the biggest names in the industry—through every step of the vinyl pressing and packaging process. Below, we’ve outlined our typical production timeline to help demystify what goes into pressing a record that looks, sounds, and feels unforgettable.

The Vinyl Production & Packaging Timeline: Step-by-Step

1. Lacquer Cutting (Weeks 1-2)

It all starts with the music. Once your audio is finalized, it needs to be specially mastered for vinyl—a different process than digital mastering. This “mastered for vinyl” version of the audio is then ‘cut’ into a lacquer disc on a machine referred to as a “cutting lathe”.  This disc is the physical master—the foundation of your vinyl record.

Pro Tip: Always choose a mastering engineer with experience in preparing audio specifically for vinyl. It makes a world of difference in how your final record sounds.

2. Electroplating & Stamper Creation (Weeks 1-2)

Once the lacquer cutting process is complete, the master lacquer is passed along to the electroplating team for creation of the metal masters.  This ‘plating’ process leads to the eventual creation of negative metal plates, which are then used as the the ‘molds’ for pressing the grooves into the record.

This step is technical, delicate, and absolutely crucial to preserving the integrity of your sound.

3. Test Pressing (Weeks 2-3)

Prior to moving into final production, we produce a ‘first article’ that is most commonly referred to as a ‘test pressing‘.  This is an important step in the overall process, as it is the primary method used for evaluating the quality of the preceding steps of cutting and electroplating.

After a full review by our top-notch team of Quality Engineers, the test pressing is then shipped to you for final approval. This is your moment to check everything: sound quality, track spacing, sequencing, and fidelity.

Important: Delays in approving your test pressing will delay your final timeline—so review it carefully and respond promptly!

4. Art Setup, Proofing, & Print Production (Concurrent, Weeks 1-6)

While we’re hard at work on steps 1-3 to prepare your music for production, we’ll also be simultaneously reviewing your art files, sending you proofs for approval, and moving the printed components into production.  This process includes includes:

  • Art file review

  • Digital (PDF) proofing

  • Print production (center labels, jackets, inner sleeves, inserts, posters, etc.)

Once your art files have been inspected, proofed, and approved, we send those files to our experienced team of professional printers, and get to work printing all of the packaging materials for your order.  The timeline for this process can vary based upon the details for your order, so delivering art files and approvals as early as possible in the order process will benefit the overall timeline.

5. Vinyl Pressing (Weeks 7-10)

Once the packaging materials are printed and test pressings are approved, we move your order into vinyl production. PVC vinyl pellets are heated and formed into a small ‘puck’, which is then pressed between two stampers (A&B) to form each disc. After pressing, each record is cooled, trimmed, and inspected for quality.

You can choose from classic black vinyl or customize your record with color variants, marbled effects, splatter patterns, and more—this is where your vinyl can truly stand out.

6. Assembly & Packaging (Weeks 8-10)

This is where the final package comes to life!  Each record is visually inspected one last time and then placed into an inner sleeve.  From there, the record is inserted into an outer jacket (along with any other printed components), shrink-wrapped, and boxed.  Each and every step of the process is inspected for quality, to ensure the highest standards for the finished package.

7. Shipping & Fulfillment

Finally, your records are carefully packed and shipped—whether to your door, your distributor, a fulfillment partner, your fans, or a retail store. We ensure every shipment is protected and labeled properly for safe delivery.

How Long Does It All Take?

On average, the full vinyl production and packaging process takes 8 to 10 weeks, depending on the complexity of your order, material choices, and how quickly you approve your art files and test pressing.

It may take longer than hitting the “upload” button for delivering your music to the cloud, but remember: vinyl isn’t just a product—it’s a craft. And great craftsmanship takes time.

Why Vinyl from Memphis Record Pressing?

Located in the heart of Memphis, Tennessee, MRP is proud to carry on the city’s rich musical legacy while setting new standards in modern vinyl manufacturing. We blend precision engineering with soulful artistry, giving every record that signature Memphis magic.

From your first master to the moment your fans slide the record onto their turntable, we’re with you every step of the way.

Ready to Press Play on Your Vinyl Project?

Whether it’s your debut EP, a reissue of a cult classic, or a record-breaking release—we’re here to help bring your music to life on vinyl.

Contact Memphis Record Pressing today to get started.
Let’s make something timeless.

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22 May 2025
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Vinyl Is Thriving—And MRP Is Helping Lead the Way: The Sleep Token Story

May 22, 2025

How Memphis Record Pressing Played a Role in One of the Year’s Biggest Rock Releases

It should come as no surprise that, in the midst of vinyl’s remarkable resurgence, more artists—and the teams behind them—are placing greater importance on physical media. What was once a format reserved for collectors and audiophiles has now re-entered the mainstream in full force. For musicians and fans alike, vinyl is more than just a format—it’s a full-sensory experience, a collectible artifact, and a powerful storytelling tool.

At Memphis Record Pressing, we’ve had a front-row seat to this transformation. As one of the largest and fastest-growing vinyl manufacturers in North America, we’re proud to be at the heart of this cultural and commercial revival. Every record that comes through our facility is a reminder that vinyl isn’t just surviving—it’s thriving.

A Historic Moment for Sleep Token

One of the most striking examples of vinyl’s modern impact is the success of Sleep Token’s latest album, Even in Arcadia. Released to massive anticipation, the album didn’t just make waves—it topped the charts. Even in Arcadia debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200, a career milestone for the British rock band and a significant moment for modern rock music.

Of the 73,500 total album units sold in its first week, a staggering 47,000 were vinyl LPs.

That’s nearly two-thirds of total sales coming from vinyl alone.

According to Billboard, this marks the biggest vinyl sales week for Sleep Token to date, and the largest vinyl week for any hard rock album in the modern era. It’s a testament not just to the band’s passionate fanbase, but also to the enduring—and growing—power of the vinyl format.

MRP’s Role in Bringing the Music to Life

At MRP, we take great pride in our part of this success story. From the earliest phases of production to the final press and packaging, our team worked to ensure that Even in Arcadia met the highest standards in quality, consistency, and aesthetic presentation. We understand that when a fan opens a vinyl record for the first time, it’s not just about playing music—it’s about experiencing it.

The feel of the jacket.
The weight of the vinyl.
The detail in the artwork.
The warmth in the sound.

That’s what physical music can deliver, and that’s why we do what we do.

Why Vinyl Still Matters

Sleep Token’s success is a clear indicator of a broader trend. In a digital world defined by convenience, vinyl offers something tactile, deliberate, and enduring. It’s a format that invites listeners to slow down, drop the needle, and engage with the music on a deeper level.

For artists, vinyl is a way to extend their creative expression beyond sound. For fans, it’s a chance to own a piece of the music they love—something personal, collectible, and physical.

Looking Ahead

As demand for vinyl continues to grow across genres and generations, MRP remains committed to being a trusted partner for artists, labels, and distributors worldwide. Whether it’s a breakout debut, an iconic reissue, or a chart-topping juggernaut like Even in Arcadia, we approach every project with the same dedication to craft and care.

We’re not just pressing records.
We’re preserving a legacy.
We’re helping shape the future of music—one groove at a time.

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